I've always looked upon the biblical tale of Noah's Ark as an archaic precursor of themes I'd witnessed as a ten-year-old child in South Grafton. As soon as weather reports made it clear that there would soon be a flood, farmers started to move their animals to higher grounds. As the waters slowly rose, families in isolated places were offered a choice between moving by boat to safer places, or staying stoically in their inundated houses. In my juvenile vision of a Clarence River flood, the waters seemed to cover the entire flat world. I had no reason to imagine that there might be places on Earth that remained high and dry.
The ancient people who left us legends of the Deluge probably saw things in a similar way to me, at the age of ten, on a farm in South Grafton. If the rain were exceptionally heavy, the resulting flood would be universal (or global, as we would say today, knowing that the Earth is round), and the only way of surviving would be to scramble aboard a gigantic biblical boat. If there were room on the vessel, a farmer might ask the captain to save some of his dearest animals.
Normally, there's a time for infantile tales: childhood. As we grow up, most of us set aside such legends, replacing them by adult explanations. Sadly, some folk remain immature kids throughout their entire lives. In the USA, a recent poll revealed that half the population believes that a supernatural being named God created the universe, in much the same form as we see it today, at some time during the last ten millennia. In other words, for these folk, who have the superficial appearance of adults, it's as if scientific research in general, and Darwin's theory of evolution in particular, simply never existed. The extremists, who call themselves creationists, believe that Genesis is a literal description of the way in which the cosmos came into being. A milder form of this anti-scientific affliction consists in believing in the concept of intelligent design, which alleges that "all things bright and beautiful" were conceived and produced by a superior being intent upon creating a satisfactory abode for humans.
[NOTE: In my personal profile attached to the Antipodes blog, I speak of spending my time at Gamone "admiring the beauties of Creation". I have hoped that readers would understand that my use of the term "Creation", with a capital C, is a trivial case of poetic license, which is not meant to suggest that I see the cosmos as the outcome of a biblical Genesis-type creator. In fact, I often use the term "Creator", with a capital C, to designate Big Bang principles, evolutionary events, and their on-going consequences.]
Not only Americans have creationists, but they also have Jesus Camp...
ReplyDelete"Le XXIe siècle sera religieux ou ne sera pas" said André Malraux.
I’m afraid, creationists and Jesus Camps is not what he was thinking of.
Merci cm. Le « Jesus Camp » donne l'impression d'être une sorte de stage de lavage de cerveau destiné aux enfants. Quant aux mots attribués à Malraux, ils m'ont toujours intrigués. Quelle est la signification de cette déclaration ? Un retour à la spiritualité, à la suite d'un siècle excessivement matérialiste ? Sûrement. Que veut dire exactement la dernière partie de la déclaration, « ou ne sera pas » ? Moi, j'ai toujours pensé que les mots de Malraux ont le sens suivant : De deux choses, l'une. Ou bien l'homme moderne redécouvre une dimension spirituelle de l'existence, ou bien l'humanité s'effondrera. Cela dit, on se demande si Malraux (plutôt athée) ait réellement prononcé de tels mots.
ReplyDeleteL’attribution de cette phrase à Malraux est en effet très controversée. Athée, j’ai toujours eu des problèmes quant à son interprétation. Toutefois, depuis la chute du mur de Berlin, j’ai l’impression que les hostilités communisme/capitalisme se sont déplacées vers une guerre des religions.
ReplyDeleteMais bon, on sort du contexte de votre article…
Non, vous êtes pleinement dans le contexte de mon article, et j'apprécie votre évocation de la chute du mur de Berlin, qui aurait pu symboliser la fin du matérialisme et le retour d'une recherche de la spiritualité. De nos jours, Dieu est servi à toutes les sauces. [Je ne sais pas si mon français est compréhensible.] Au moment où les activités du créationiste australien idiot m'agaçaient tellement, j'ai vu à la télé des images d'anciens combattants du Vietnam, en Harley-Davidson, célébrant le Memorial Day. Forcément, un grand barbu tatoué n'a pas hésité à signaler explicitement que le doux Jésus était sûrement de leur côté... au Vietnam, évidemment, mais sous-entendu en Iraq également.
ReplyDelete